Cannabis 101: THC vs CBD vs Hemp in Plain Terms

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Hemp and cannabis come from the same plant species, but U.S. law separates them by THC concentration and regulatory path.

In plain terms: hemp is cannabis with a federally defined THC threshold, while other cannabis products are regulated under different federal and state rules.

CBD products can come from hemp, but labeling and testing standards still vary by jurisdiction.

This guide explains key terms so consumers and policymakers can interpret product labels and compliance claims more clearly.